Influence of Cutting Parameter on Scarface Quality in Dry Turning of Different Materials

In machining operations, surface roughness (Ra) is an essential measure of product quality. It determined by the cutting settings. The parameters that have been worked on are Feed (F) (0.72, 0.88, 0.96, 1.12 mm/min), depth cut (DOC) (0.5mm), and spindle speed (N) (545, 710, 1000, 1400 r.p.m). Three types ferrous metals were employed in this study low-carbon steel St 3, medium-carbon 45, high-carbon Y8. According to data, optimal operating condition for obtaining best 1.119 µm steel. 3 from employing following settings cutter (feed 0.72 = mm/rev), (DOC= 0.5mm), (machine =1400 rpm). But when using variables (DOC 545 rpm) Y8, gives highest 4.999 . experimental findings indicate turned components considerably affected machine equipment. results study, increasing lowered Ra components, but rising feed increased roughness. value acquired approach will benefit other researchers future work tool vibrations, forces, so on.